Showing posts with label all. Show all posts
Showing posts with label all. Show all posts
Friday, May 26, 2017
The proposed press publishers right is it really worth all this noise
The proposed press publishers right is it really worth all this noise
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| Again on the proposal (for a directive on copyright in the Digital Single Market) |
As reported and covered in a number of previous posts [here, here, here], in the context of its Digital Single Market Strategy (DSMS) on 14 September last the EU Commission unveiled a new copyright package, consisting of a number of proposals aimed at improving the existing EU copyright framework.
Among the contents of the package, there is the already famous proposal for a directive on copyright in the Digital Single Market (DSM Directive) [here].
Among other things, the DSM Directive intends to introduce into the EU copyright framework a new related right in press publications.
Article 11 of the directive states:
"1. Member States shall provide publishers of press publications [what is to be intended by press publications is clarified at Recital 33 of the directive] with the rights provided for in Article 2 and Article 3(2) of Directive 2001/29/EC for the digital use of their press publications.
2. The rights referred to in paragraph 1 shall leave intact and shall in no way affect any rights provided for in Union law to authors and other rightholders, in respect of the works and other subject-matter incorporated in a press publication. Such rights may not be invoked against those authors and other rightholders and, in particular, may not deprive them of their right to exploit their works and other subject-matter independently from the press publication in which they are incorporated.
3. Articles 5 to 8 of Directive 2001/29/EC [the InfoSoc Directive] and Directive 2012/28/EU [the Orphan Works Directive] shall apply mutatis mutandis in respect of the rights referred to in paragraph 1.
4. The rights referred to in paragraph 1 shall expire 20 years after the publication of the press publication. This term shall be calculated from the first day of January of the year following the date of publication."
However, the drafting of this provision and related recitals (31 to 36) raises a number of technical questions, as well as a practical, fundamental, one.
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| When less may be actually more |
The technical questions
A first question may be why Article 11 refers to Article 3(2) of the InfoSoc Directive [making available right] instead of Article 3(1) of the same directive [right of communication to the public], also considering that the last sentence in Recital 33 refers to the right of communication to the public.
The question is not just pedanticacademic, because the rights of communication to the public and making available to the public are not the same thing. The Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) has made this clear, more recently in its C More judgment [here].
A second point is that it is not entirely clear why Recital 33 contains a reference to hyperlinks, by saying that those which do not amount to acts of communication to the public are outside the scope of the new right.
First, the new related right is not about the right of communication to the public, but rather reproduction and making available to the public.
Secondly, if the new related right does not go beyond copyright [as Article 11(2) stresses], surely saying that "protection does not extend to acts of hyperlinking which do not constitute communication to the public" is not really necessary.
Finally, hyperlinks are not everything the right is about: Article 11 refers to the "digital use" of press publications. A "digital use" may range from the scanning of press publications to the display of relevant excerpts and everything in between.
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| Charlie is scared ... but is there anything to really fear? |
A practical question
Last week I had the chance to speak to a number of people, both stakeholders and legal practitioners, over meals and at events. While coming from different positions in relation to the current EU copyright debate, they all seemed to have the same question:
Will the press publishers right have any practical relevance?
Despite some earlier academic concerns, the answer may be NO in the majority of cases. The reason for this is twofold.
First, the new press publishers right is certainly not broader than copyright (and is certainly shorter). Article 11 is clear in saying that the rights of reproduction and making available, along with related exceptions and limitations, are to be intended in the same sense as the same rights and exceptions under the copyright framework. So, to one who already owns the copyright to a press publication, will ownership of also the press publishers’ right mean anything (useful)?
Secondly - as a matter of practice and possibly with the exclusion of certain free-lance journalists who manage to retain ownership of copyright in their pieces - press publishers already own the copyright to the press publications authored by their journalists-employees. And copyright already provides a fairly powerful tool. Just to provide an example, yesterday I re-read the CJEU decision in Infopaq in preparation for the second IP class with my Southampton Law School undergraduate students.
Readers will promptly remember that that case - a reference for a preliminary ruling from Denmark - concerned indeed press publications scanned without the prior consent or relevant rightholders, ie press publishers.
The CJEU ended up saying that merely "storing an extract of a protected work comprising 11 words and printing out that extract, is such as to come within the concept of reproduction in part within the meaning of Article 2 of Directive 2001/29/EC ..., if the elements thus reproduced are the expression of the intellectual creation of their author".
Would have things been any better if - besides copyright - press publishers could have also invoked the ad hoc press publishers right in an Infopaq-like scenario?
Conclusion
All in all, it is unclear whether and to what extent the press publishers right will change things in relation to digital uses of press publications.
Also the reference to the CJEU decision in Reprobel [here] in Recital 36 seems a bit out of context [and possibly only makes sense if, instead of Article 11, it is read as referring to Article 12], since that decision nothing had to do with digital uses of press publications. Reprobel was completely a non-digital case concerning private copying levies in printers.
In the majority of cases the addition of the press publishers’ right extra-layer of protection is unlikely to make a difference. But am I missing something here? As always, readers feedback is very welcome!
Go to link for download
Monday, May 15, 2017
Windows Office All in one Re Loader Activator 1 2 Final Alpha 4 Multilingual Download
Windows Office All in one Re Loader Activator 1 2 Final Alpha 4 Multilingual Download
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Windows Vista
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Windows 10 TP
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Windows Server 2008
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Whats New ?
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Screenshots
Requirements
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Downloads
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Go to link for download
All Internet of Things Forecasts Slope Up and to the Right
All Internet of Things Forecasts Slope Up and to the Right
It is impossible to find any Internet of Things forecasts, for any segment of the market, that fail to show an”upward sloping to the right” growth curve. In other words, virtually every forecast predicts significant to strong growth.
That seems to be true whether one looks at single-country or global forecasts. Of course, as always, global forecasts can obscure as much as they illuminate. Most of the near-term deployment of IoT will happen in a relative handful of countries.
So far, by some forecasts, North America represents as much as 45 percent of the global total, Asia perhaps 30 percent, Europe perhaps 20 percent.
source: Business Insider
source: marketsandmarkets
Go to link for download
Galaxy S8 will be a major change without the Home key in front of all the screen
Galaxy S8 will be a major change without the Home key in front of all the screen
[Abstract] Without the Home button, the front of the phone without any borders, all the screen, the introduction of dual cameras, which is about to bring Galaxy S8 changes.
Samsung in the end how to prepare the cards? Industry is very interested in, the only sure thing is: Galaxy S8 will be a huge change in the hardware. Previous models used older components, but the latest news suggests that Samsung may introduce new features on S8, use the new design, these features and design have not been before, Samsung is actively looking for new components.
From the Samsung partners, electronic components industry, the news leaked, the most noteworthy is the Galaxy S8 hardware will be upgraded. In all the changes in the component, the user experience is the most obvious is completely different display.(Method to Transfer Data Contacts from Samsung to Galaxy S8)
There is no Home key
It is reported that Samsung will remove the Home button, the final button function will be implanted in the back of the glass, or the internal display. Home button can not only return to the main screen, you can also identify the fingerprint. To replace the Home function, Samsung has a variety of technologies to choose from, in the end what is unclear. The end of the Home button means that Samsung can use a new screen, the Galaxy S8 all the front into the screen, which is completely eliminate the border.
Galaxy Note 7 on the left and right is no border, in order to achieve this, Samsung enhanced the arc of the OLED screen. There is news that Samsung will Galaxy S8 upper and lower borders are also eliminated.
All the front is the screen
In order to achieve its goal, Samsung is ready to adopt a screen called "Full Screen", which will cover the front of the entire smart phone, this smart phone is not seen before. From this, smart phones will usher in a huge change. Because the S8 in front of all the screen, so it looks very simple and elegant. In addition, the screen displays pictures and video will be more clear, will have a 3D effect.
Apples move has also attracted peoples attention, the news that Apple is developing full-screen smart phone. This year in September, "New York Times" quoted Apple representative as saying next year will be launched to install full-screen iPhone, Home button will be gone forever.
Rumors can come true is not clear, Apple will launch next year, OLED iPhone, when there will be a clear answer. Apples OLED screen is made by Samsung Display, a subsidiary of Samsung, which specializes in manufacturing displays that play a key role in full-screen displays.
Dual camera how to choose?
Galaxy S8 also may be installed rear dual camera. "Samsung is making a decision to see whether it will be a dual camera or a dual camera, and a dual camera," said a representative from the component industry.
One dual camera with two lenses, one module, two separate cameras with separate modules. One single dual camera cost is relatively low, but manufacturing is very difficult to separate the price of expensive dual cameras, but the production yield is very good.
Samsung believes that dual cameras can improve the quality of photographs. To show the depth of the photo, dual camera is a good choice, it can also make the subject more clearly, so that the background blur. Rumors that Samsungs dual-camera support 16 million pixels and 8 million pixels.
Processor upgrade
Galaxy S8 processor will be used to upgrade. The Foundry Business Team, part of Samsungs Device Solutions LSI division, is preparing to begin production of the Dragon 830 processor, which uses 10-nanometer technology, and the Galaxy S8 will install the 830 processor, the fastest Mass production will begin before the end of the year. Half of the Galaxy S8 will be installed 830, half of the installation Exynos processor.
"Qualcomm has not been able to provide chips to S6 because of its poor performance, and Qualcomm has been forced to reorganize Koreas design engineering department," said a representative from the semiconductor industry. "Why did we offer an application processor to Samsung this year? Nano Xiaolong 820 to the Samsung production, in return, Samsung agreed to install in Galaxy series Xiao Long processor.
As the manufacturing process more advanced, Xiaolong 830 processor performance will be increased, the consumption of electricity will be reduced. Which means that the life time of smart phones will be extended.
Launch time
With Galaxy Note 7 recalls growing, some believe the Galaxy S8 will come out ahead of time, as Samsung can move ahead to the next handset, selling early, rather than pinning its hopes on Galaxy Note 7.
The problem is that if Samsung is really accelerating the progress of the quality defects may occur again. In addition, Galaxy S8 hardware has changed dramatically, to be introduced in the short term is very difficult. For this reason, S8 is likely to be released in February next year, March sales, and the same as the previous model.
"As the Galaxy Note 7 ran into trouble, Samsung seemed to be turning more attention to the development of the Galaxy S8," said an industry representative.
Go to link for download
Friday, April 28, 2017
Android Multi Tools Latest Version v1 02b All Pattern Lock Remover Free Download For Windows
Android Multi Tools Latest Version v1 02b All Pattern Lock Remover Free Download For Windows
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First of all download android multi tools v1.02b full installer from the provided link, when the downloading is complete install android multi tools update on your windows operating system, And now connect your android device to your pc using Via USB cable. If your device does not connect to your pc, Then download android multi tools drivers and install it on your PC. This is very simple to use so you can remove your android pattern locks simple using this tool. If you want to install android multi tools update v1.02b then click the below download link now.
Download Android Multi Tools V1.02b
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Go to link for download
Monday, April 24, 2017
For All Networks Fiber to Where You Can Make Money is the Issue
For All Networks Fiber to Where You Can Make Money is the Issue
"Fiber to where you can make money" is a good way to evaluate various fixed network access methods. For cable TV operators, the issue is fiber deep into the neighborhood. For some telcos, that is the same issue.
For some telcos, fiber to the premises is the choice, but the issue of revenue generated by such networks remains.
For fixed wireless networks, the issue is fiber to tower or building. For mobile operators, the issue is fiber to the macrocell or fiber to the small cell.
In other words, the issue is not the choice of physical media, or the topology, but the revenue that any given deployment can generate. And, at a time when voice revenues are declining, and where facilities-based competition exists, the financial returns from fiber to the home often are questionable.
The choices are even more difficult for any telco operating in a market where cable TV firms are active, serious competitors. Stranded assets then are the real issue, as up to 60 percent of deployed assets can routinely be stranded (assuming cable TV gets 40 percent to 45 percent share, the telco gets 40 percent share, while other suppliers get 15 percent to 20 percent market share.
In other words, the issue is to deploy “fiber to where you make money.” That is true for all fixed network suppliers, including cable TV firms using hybrid fiber coax technology.
Assuming fiber is deployed rather deep into the network, coaxial cable can carry huge amounts of bandwidth.
Go to link for download
Sunday, April 23, 2017
iOS 8 1 3 Download For All iPhone iPod And iPad Devices
iOS 8 1 3 Download For All iPhone iPod And iPad Devices
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Go to link for download
Saturday, April 22, 2017
All guns blazing apk data download
All guns blazing apk data download
Game description: All guns blazing apk + data download:
All guns blazing - do dangerous missions and participate in gang conflicts in different parts of the USA. Use different weapons and destroy enemies. Build a successful career in the criminal world, performing a variety of missions in this Android game. Create a unique character, choose gender, appearance, clothing, etc. Rob banks and various businesses. EARN MONEY
and spend them on your base, new weapons, expensive clothes, etc. Join cartel and attack bases of other players. Create your own unique weapon.
Game features:
and spend them on your base, new weapons, expensive clothes, etc. Join cartel and attack bases of other players. Create your own unique weapon.Game features:
- Great graphics
- Good controls
- Fight other players
- Many tasks
Android 4.0.3 and higher. v1.118 [20.2 MB] [apk]
Android 4.0.3 and higher. Game cache. v1.118 [297.5 MB] [zip]
MIRROR
Android 4.0.3 and higher. v1.118 [20.2 MB] [apk]
Android 4.0.3 and higher. Game cache. v1.118 [297.5 MB] [zip]
Go to link for download
Sunday, April 9, 2017
Euro Truck Simulator 2 v1 20 1s Crack And All DLC’s Is Here! Latest Exclusive
Euro Truck Simulator 2 v1 20 1s Crack And All DLC’s Is Here! Latest Exclusive
 |
| Euro Truck Simulator 2 v1.20.1 |
Euro Truck Simulator 2
Travel across Europe as king of the road, a trucker who delivers important cargo across impressive distances! With dozens of cities to explore from the UK, Belgium, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, and many more, your endurance, skill and speed will all be pushed to their limits. If you’ve got what it takes to be part of an elite trucking force, get behind the wheel and prove it!
Transport a vast variety of cargo across more than 60 European cities. Build your own fleet of trucks, buy garages, hire drivers, manage your company for maximum profits. Customize your vehicles with optional lights, bars, horns, beacons, smoke exhausts, and more.
Features
- Transport a vast variety of cargo across more than 60 European cities.
- Run your own business which continues to grow even as you complete your freight deliveries.
- Build your own fleet of trucks, buy garages, hire drivers, manage your company for maximum profits.
- A varied amount of truck tuning that range from performance to cosmetic changes.
- Customize your vehicles with optional lights, bars, horns, beacons, smoke exhausts, and more.
- Thousands of miles of real road networks with hundreds of famous landmarks and structures.
- Download And Mount Iso Image
- Follow The Instruction & Install the game
- Done!!
MINIMUM:
OS:Windows XPRECOMMENDED:
Processor:Dual core CPU 2.4 GHz
Memory:2 GB RAM
Graphics:GeForce 7600 GT-class equivalent
DirectX®:9.0c
Hard Drive:4 GB HD space
Sound:Direct-X compatible
OS:Windows 7 64-bitScreenShots
Processor:Quad core CPU 3.0 GHz
Memory:4 GB RAM
Graphics:GeForce GTS 450-class
DirectX®:10
Hard Drive:10 GB HD space
Sound:Direct-X compatible
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| Euro Truck Simulator 2 |
 |
| Euro Truck Simulator 2 v1.20.1s Crack And All DLC’s Is Here![Latest][Exclusive] |
Downloads
Euro Truck Simulator 2 | Mirror 1 | Mirror 2Older Version
Crack Only | Mirror 1 | Mirror 2
v1.19.2.1s & 1.20.0.2s
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Euro Truck Simulator 2 v1.19.2.1s inc Setup,DLC and Crack (1.6 GB) | Mirror (1.19.2.1s)
All DLC Only | Mirror (1.19.2.1 Only)(Individual)
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Go to link for download
Tuesday, April 4, 2017
Webix 1 7 Download Free For All OS
Webix 1 7 Download Free For All OS
Using cross-device interactive web applications to create a cross-browser, JavaScript, CSS, HTML5 technology Webix a JavaScript framework. Library, 40 fully customizable component provides the integration of jQuery provides, and any server-side platform can work with: php, etc. Net, Java.
Flexible layout, unlimited extensibility, control the look and feel, and an intuitive API is a mobile desktop, and tablet applications to create a device that would enable will work with the same problem.
Flexible layout, unlimited extensibility, control the look and feel, and an intuitive API is a mobile desktop, and tablet applications to create a device that would enable will work with the same problem.
Size : 2.68 MB
Publisher : Visit Website
Release Date : 2014-04-16
OS : Any OS with JRE
Free Download
Go to link for download
Monday, March 27, 2017
All Mobile Flash File Free Download
All Mobile Flash File Free Download
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Read more »
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